Where does the word freelance come from?

Why Are They Called Freelancers? Explained.

The term "freelance" has a fascinating history that dates back centuries.

If you've ever wondered why self-employed individuals are called "freelancers," you're not alone. The term "freelance" has a fascinating history that dates back centuries. In the Middle Ages, knights who were not loyal to any particular lord were called "free lances." These soldiers would offer their services to various lords, often for a fee. Similarly, modern-day freelancers offer their services to various clients, often on a project-by-project basis.

The term "freelance" was first used to describe self-employed writers in the early 19th century. At the time, these writers were not affiliated with any particular newspaper or magazine and would sell their work to whoever was willing to buy it. The term quickly caught on and began to be used to describe other self-employed individuals who offered their services to multiple clients. Today, freelancers work in a variety of industries, including graphic design, web development, and consulting.

So why are self-employed individuals called "freelancers"? The term likely originated from the Middle Ages, when knights who were not loyal to any particular lord were called "free lances." The term was later applied to self-employed writers in the 19th century and has since been used to describe a variety of self-employed individuals who offer their services to multiple clients.

The Origin of the Term 'Freelancer'

The term 'freelancer' has an interesting origin that dates back to the Middle Ages. According to Knowadays, the term first appeared in 1809 in The Life and Times of Hugh Miller by Thomas N. Brown. However, the term was not used to describe independent workers or contractors. Instead, it referred to medieval knights who were not loyal to any particular lord or kingdom. These knights were known as 'free lances' and would offer their services to the highest bidder.

The term 'free lance' is thought to have originated from the French word 'franc', which means free. The word 'lance' refers to the spear that knights would carry into battle. So, a 'free lance' was a knight who was free to offer his services to anyone who would pay him, and who was skilled in the use of the lance.

Over time, the term 'free lance' became associated with independent workers who were not tied to any particular employer. In the 19th century, the term 'freelance' began to be used to describe writers and other creative professionals who worked on a project-by-project basis.

Today, the term 'freelancer' is used to describe a wide range of independent workers, including writers, designers, programmers, and consultants. Freelancers are hired by clients on a project-by-project basis and are not tied to any particular employer. They are free to work for multiple clients at the same time and can set their own rates and schedules.

In conclusion, the term 'freelancer' has an interesting origin that dates back to the Middle Ages. It originally referred to medieval knights who were not loyal to any particular lord or kingdom and would offer their services to the highest bidder. Over time, the term came to be associated with independent workers who were not tied to any particular employer. Today, the term 'freelancer' is used to describe a wide range of independent workers who are hired by clients on a project-by-project basis.

Freelancing in the Modern World

The rise of the gig economy has led to an increase in the number of people who are opting for freelance work. Freelancing has become a popular choice for people who want to be their own boss, set their own schedule, and work on projects that interest them. In this section, we will explore the rise of the gig economy and the impact of technology on freelancing.

Rise of the Gig Economy

The gig economy refers to a labor market that is characterized by short-term contracts or freelance work instead of permanent jobs. The rise of the gig economy has been fueled by several factors, including the increasing demand for flexible work arrangements, the growth of online marketplaces, and the changing nature of work itself.

According to a report by McKinsey, around 162 million people in Europe and the United States are working in the gig economy. This number is expected to grow in the coming years as more people opt for freelance work.

Impact of Technology on Freelancing

Technology has had a significant impact on the way people work and has made it easier for individuals to work as freelancers. Online marketplaces like Freelancer.com, Upwork, and Fiverr have made it possible for people to find work from anywhere in the world.

Technology has also made it easier for freelancers to manage their work and communicate with clients. There are several tools and software available that can help freelancers manage their projects, track their time, and collaborate with clients.

In conclusion, freelancing has become a popular choice for people who want to work on their own terms. The rise of the gig economy and technology has made it easier for people to work as freelancers and has opened up new opportunities for individuals to earn a living.

Benefits of Freelancing

If you're considering becoming a freelancer, there are many benefits to this type of work. In this section, we'll explore some of the advantages of freelancing, including flexibility and freedom, earning potential, and diverse opportunities.

Flexibility and Freedom

One of the biggest advantages of freelancing is the flexibility and freedom it offers. As a freelancer, you have the ability to choose your own hours and work from anywhere with an internet connection. This means you can work from home, a coffee shop, or even while traveling.

Additionally, freelancers have the ability to choose which projects they work on and which clients they work with. This allows you to pursue work that aligns with your interests and values, and to avoid projects or clients that don't.

Earning Potential

Another advantage of freelancing is the potential for higher earnings. As a freelancer, you have the ability to set your own rates and negotiate higher pay for your work. Additionally, you have the ability to take on multiple projects at once, which can increase your overall income.

However, it's important to note that freelancing can also come with financial risks, such as irregular income and the need to pay for your own benefits and taxes.

Diverse Opportunities

Freelancing also offers a wide range of opportunities and experiences. As a freelancer, you have the ability to work with clients from all over the world and in a variety of industries. This can provide you with valuable experience and help you build a diverse portfolio of work.

Additionally, freelancing can provide opportunities for personal and professional growth. As you take on new projects and work with new clients, you'll have the opportunity to learn new skills and expand your knowledge base.

Overall, freelancing offers many benefits, including flexibility and freedom, earning potential, and diverse opportunities. If you're considering becoming a freelancer, it's important to weigh these advantages against the potential challenges and risks.

Challenges in Freelancing

Freelancing can be a rewarding career path, but it also comes with its own set of challenges. Here are some of the most common challenges you may face as a freelancer:

Income Instability

One of the biggest challenges of freelancing is the instability of income. Unlike a traditional job, where you receive a steady paycheck, freelancers must constantly hustle to find new clients and projects. This can lead to periods of feast or famine, where you may have more work than you can handle one month and struggle to find work the next.

To help mitigate this challenge, it's important to create a budget and set aside money for lean months. You may also want to consider diversifying your income streams by offering different services or working with multiple clients.

Lack of Benefits

Another challenge of freelancing is the lack of benefits that come with a traditional job. As a freelancer, you are responsible for your own healthcare, retirement savings, and other benefits that are typically provided by an employer.

To address this challenge, you may want to consider purchasing your own health insurance or setting up a retirement account. You may also want to negotiate higher rates to help cover the cost of these benefits.

Self-Discipline Requirements

Freelancing requires a high level of self-discipline and motivation. Without a boss or manager to hold you accountable, it can be easy to procrastinate or get distracted by other tasks.

To overcome this challenge, it's important to establish a routine and set clear boundaries between work and personal time. You may also want to use productivity tools such as time trackers or pomodoro timers to help you stay focused and on task.

Overall, freelancing can be a fulfilling and lucrative career path, but it's important to be aware of the challenges that come with it. By staying organized, disciplined, and proactive, you can overcome these challenges and build a successful freelance business.

The Future of Freelancing

As we move further into the future, the trend towards freelance work is only set to increase. Here are some factors that will contribute to the growth of freelancing:

Increasing Demand

The demand for freelance workers is increasing as companies seek to cut costs and become more agile. Freelancers can be hired on a project-by-project basis, which means that companies can save money on benefits and other overhead costs associated with full-time employees. Additionally, the rise of the gig economy has made it easier for freelancers to find work, as platforms like Upwork and Fiverr connect freelancers with clients all over the world.

Evolving Work Culture

The traditional 9-to-5 work culture is slowly becoming a thing of the past. More and more people are seeking flexible work arrangements that allow them to work from home or choose their own hours. Freelancing offers this kind of flexibility, which means that it will continue to be an attractive option for many people.

Influence of Globalization

The rise of globalization has made it easier for freelancers to work with clients from all over the world. Advances in technology have made it possible to communicate and collaborate with people in different time zones, which means that freelancers can work with clients from anywhere in the world. This has opened up new opportunities for freelancers and has made it easier for them to find work.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the future of freelancing looks bright. As the demand for flexible work arrangements increases and technology continues to advance, more and more people will turn to freelancing as a viable career option.

And we’re here to help.

We built Whelm to be the best all-in-one platform for managing your freelance business – ESPECIALLY if you are a video professional. Our platform is full of tools to make freelancing easy, from a multimedia review tool to project management, and invoices to legal contracts. Whelm has everything you need to run your freelance business with ease.

Whelm makes freelancing easy

Manage your business from one free app.
  • Media Review Tool
  • Invoice Management
  • Signable Digital Contracts
  • Project Management
  • And more!